Recruiting posters, lithographs, portraits, battle prints, memorial images, political cartoons, and popular visual culture.
- Photograph the complete object, front, back, edges, interior, marks, damage, repairs, labels, and associated material.
- Record measurements, materials, construction, inscriptions, names, dates, unit references, and provenance exactly.
- Separate observed facts from family history, seller claims, and later collector labels.
- Compare documented examples and search archival records.
- State identity, date, and association at the strength the evidence supports.
Identify the object before the story
A Civil War date, military appearance, or family tradition is not the same as documented wartime use.
Object record
Evidence to prioritize
Identify printer or publisher, process, paper, plate marks, margins, title, subscription information, later editions, and framing history.
Common problems
Offset reproductions, restrikes, trimmed publisher lines, modern coloring, and images mounted to old backing.
Condition and alteration
List tears, losses, fading, corrosion, moth damage, trimming, mounting, polishing, washing, repairs, replacement parts, rebindings, added inscriptions, copied labels, and conservation work. Age and condition are different questions.
Value research
Compare only genuinely similar pieces. Match identity, format, originality, condition, provenance, completeness, date, venue, buyer’s premium, and shipping. A famous battle or person should affect value only when the connection is documented.
Compare current collector listings
Use listings to study format, measurements, marks, condition, provenance language, repairs, and market supply. Asking prices are research leads, not completed-sale evidence.
Search eBay collector listings